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1971: Gen. Yahya Khan, an Ignominy We Ignore

Posted on March 22, 2010
Filed Under >Adil Najam, History, People, Politics
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Adil Najam

This post continues our series on the events of 1971. The previous three parts of the series can be read here, here, here and here.

It has always surprised me that in all our discussions of the traumas of 1971 the name of Gen. Agha Muhammad Yahya Khan much less frequently than it perhaps should given his role. He presided over the beginnings of a military campaign against what were (then) his own people, what escalated into a full-fledged civil war, eventually an international war, and finally the breakup of the country.

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Indeed the complexities were great, there were many other individuals involved, and the roots of all that happened went much further and deeper than just the events of 1971. Yet, Gen. Yahya Khan was in command – of military as well as civilian operations – in those moments of ignominy. But still, for some reason his mentions tend to be fleeting. Although never flattering, there is a sense that we want to move away from the topic of Gen. Yahya Khan as soon as we can; possibly to get to that perennial favorite topic: Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto.



In watching this video (from July 31, 1971) this thought struck me again. I realized that at least I had never before seen a recording of him speaking at length. This particularly interview was particularly disturbing also for its content. The arrogance that he was known for and the sense that he as indeed out of touch with what was happening in the country are all too evidently on display:

"If a Head of State is out of touch with any part of his country, I don’t think he has any damn right to remain Head of the State… the moment I find I am out of touch – out of touch with my people – I shall quit… I know East Pakistan more than East Pakistanis know themselves… I am not out of touch. I know exactly hat is happening."

Equally disturbing is the bit where towards the end he rants about Ireland. This is more disturbing because this is a commentary not only on 1971 but on today. It is all too often that when confronted with evidence of problems within our own polity and society our gut instinct is to (a) highlight how "we are not alone in doing whatever is being condemned" and (b) to argue that since others do it too, therefore it must not really be that bad!

Such discourse has always disturbed me because on the one hand it holds ourselves to the lowest possible standards and on the other hand it it comes across as a sign of being in denial. I hope readers will hear this part of the video (at the end) with care and think hard about how we ourselves sound exactly the same when we make similar arguments about denial!

REVISITING THAT RESOLUTION

The Boston Globe (Boston, MA) February 15, 2009 | Shawn Peters Admit it: You could use some help trimming down or tightening up. But the decision to work with a personal trainer can paralyze anyone. Should you team up with a man or a woman? Someone younger or older? A drill-instructor type or a nurturer? I embarked on a two- week tour to test-drive five different trainers and walked away with two things: sore glutes and a feeling that the archetypes I encountered probably exist at a gym near you. So who’s right for you?

1. Darin St. George, 40 The Shaman Height/weight/body fat percentage 5-10/183 pounds/”Too busy exercising to test it” Trivia Never missed a day of school from fifth grade on, so don’t try excuses if you cancel.

How he’ll work you out A high-intensity, 30-minute strength program. “You couldn’t do an hour the way I’m going to work you out,” he told me. We’re talking rapid circuits of two or three exercises that work complementary muscle groups. Cardio is your homework, and, yes, it is required.

You’ll like him when he morphs into whatever kind of motivator you need, from sharing inspirational stories to telling dirty jokes.

You’ll dislike him when you realize you’re working out with the Energizer bunny. in our site body fat percentage calculator

You’ll do a double take when he throws out one of his catch phrases: “I teach people to do push-ups at the table – push the food away.” Perfect fit St. George straddles the line between Tony Robbins and Charles Atlas, and, as such, he’s willing to be involved in his clients’ lives. Want to call him with a nutrition question? Need a text message to remind you to do your cardio? No sweat.

Trainer X Fitness, 508-494-5336, trainerx.com; $30 per half-hour 2. Terry Walsh, 44 The Mother Height/weight/body fat percentage 5-3/126 pounds/16 percent Fastest Ironman Triathlon 13 hours, 9 minutes How she’ll work you out Group training classes for cardio, and a mix of resistance bands, free weights, and machines, all under her watchful eye, for strength You’ll like her when she turns into a cheerleader, sans pompoms, every time you reach a fitness goal.

You’ll dislike her when she asks you what exercises and classes are toughest for you and then prescribes a weekly regimen of them. “The things that you find difficult and hard are the things you need to do,” she says. So sweet yet so sadistic.

You’ll do a double take when she starts selling you on triathlons. She had me thinking that an Olympic-length tri (.93- mile swim, 24.8-mile bike, 6.2-mile run) sounded possible. Luckily, like the soreness, that notion faded.

Perfect fit Walsh pushes you hard but then celebrates with you, too. If it sounds a bit “maternal,” she’s OK with that.

Boston Athletic Club, 653 Summer Street, Boston, 617-269-4300, bostonathleticclub.com; $725 for 10 sessions 3. Roberta Norton, 58 The Inspiration Height/weight/body fat percentage 5-7/”no comment”/see previous Weight lost in the last decade 60 pounds Motto “Get up and get moving. It’s never too late!” How she’ll work you out An evenly paced hour that starts with low- impact cardio and then segues into weight machines, abs, and stretching You’ll like her when she compliments you on everything you do, from bumping up the treadmill incline to eking out an extra rep of chest presses.

You’ll dislike her when Er . . . actually, you won’t dislike her at any point unless you’re one of those people who can’t stand optimism and needs to be abused to feel as if you’re making progress.

You’ll do a double take when you see pictures of her before she found fitness at the age of 49.

Perfect fit She’s a solid match for anyone who finds the gym intimidating and has no idea of where to start.

South Shore YMCA, 79 Coddington Street, Quincy, 617-479-8500, ssymca.org; $295 for six sessions 4. Gregg D’Andrea, 48 The Rock Star Height/weight/body fat percentage 5-6/160 pounds/7 percent Longest spinning class ever taught Eight hours, for charity How he’ll work you out Strengthening your core, lifting weights, and definitely one of his signature spinning classes You’ll like him when he contorts your frame into perfect posture mid-exercise, giving you a glimpse of what your body would look like if you didn’t treat it like a garbage scow.

You’ll dislike him when he insists on having you do every exercise on a stability ball, serving to remind you that you’re both out of shape and uncoordinated.

You’ll do a double take when he tells you how much water you should be drinking a day to look lean and fit. I started drinking more than a gallon a day on his recommendation, and my kidneys have never had more definition. this web site body fat percentage calculator

Perfect fit Between his up-to-the-minute jeans and cut physique, D’Andrea is just right for those folks who want some style with their sweat.

gstarfit, 55 Charles Street, 2d floor, Needham, 781-444-7827, gstarfit.com; $1,000 for 10 sessions 5. Heidi Brown, 26 The Up-and-Comer Height/weight/body fat percentage 5-9/149 pounds/17 percent Fitness background Three-sport athlete in high school (track, volleyball, and basketball) Motto “Know your body, know your goals.” How she’ll work you out She looks for muscular imbalances and weak spots by moving you through a series of planks, squats, lunges, and lifts that will have you bouncing up onto platforms, down on the ground, and up against walls like a sweaty superball.

You’ll like her when she tailors a workout to whatever kinds of exercises you’re curious to try. Regardless of whether you’re looking for weights, machines, or flexibility, she knows she can make it hurt, um, work.

You’ll dislike her when she makes you focus on your weaknesses before you get to work on your strengths. Didn’t I come in here to feel better about myself?

Perfect fit She’s right for those who appreciate balance. But be prepared to swallow more pride than supplements.

Boston Sports Club, 1 Davis Square, Somerville, 617-776-0086, mysportsclubs.com/regions/bsc.htm; $480 for five sessions Shawn Peters is a writer and creative director in the Boston area. Send comments to magazine@globe.com.

Shawn Peters

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33 comments posted

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  1. Uzair says:
    April 6th, 2010 1:03 pm

    @ FA
    I disagree with you that army is not given any kind of analysis and political thought and that they don’t know much about country’s problems. Army is trained for everything that threatens our first and foremost national interest “Survival”. Junior officers have less experience of command and analysis but as the ranks goes higher, officers take numerous courses and hence gradually they develop different qualities that are required.Not all army officers get orders and just follow them, there are those too who command and take decisions and every officer at some point in his service is given the opportunity to command.

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