Critical Questions for Pakistan: President, Judges, Coalition, Awam

Posted on August 19, 2008
Filed Under >Adil Najam, Politics
116 Comments
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Adil Najam

One of the most important decision in Pakistan’s political history was made yesterday when Gen. Pervez Musharraf was made to resign from the Presidency. Equally, and possibly more, important decisions are being made right now by the political leadership of the ruling coalition. It is these decisions being made now that will ultimately effect not only the immediate but the long-term future of the country and which will, in many ways, determine the real significance of the decision made yesterday.

As the political leadership of the country continues its deliberations four questions in particular seem critical. The answers they come up will will impact what happens to Pakistan politics as well as what happens to Pakistan’s political leadership itself.

On each of the following four key decision points, what do you think will happen? What do you think should happen?


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Question #1. Who will replace Gen. Pervez Musharraf as President of Pakistan?
The names being thrown around, some I think less seriously than others, include those of Afsaryab Khattak, Afsandyar Wali Khan, Fazlur Rahman, Dr Fehmida Mirza, Aftab Shaaban Mirani, Faryal Talpur, Attaullah Mengal, Saeeduz Zaman Siddiqui, Mehmood Achakzai, Aitizaz Ahsan, Rana Bhagwandas, Fakharuddin Ibrahim, and many others. As important as the choice of the President is the signal it will send about whether the nature and powers of the President will also be cut down or not. What do you think will happen? What do you think should happen?

Question #2. Will Chief Justice Iftikhar Chaudhry and his fellow judges be restored? And when?
The really important question here is the “when”. PML(N) wants the judges to be restored immediately. If they are not, what signal will this send to the PML(N) and the country about their role and power within the ruling coalition? What, really, are the pros and cons of an early restoration, and for whom? The one question that may be even more important than the “when” question here, is the “under what conditions” question. That is the question one hears less about but will may ultimately determine what comes, or does not come, out of the judges moevement. What do you think will happen? What do you think should happen?

Question #3. What is the future of the ruling coalition itself?
The ruling coalition was really constructed as a coalition against Gen. Musharraf. Its primary purpose was to remove Gen. Musharraf from office. It has been spectacularly successful in doing that. What now? Will it survive? In what form? Should it survive at all? Will it be more healthy if PML(N) now becomes a parliamentary opposition which, in a functioning democracy, is as important as a government? What do you think will happen? What do you think should happen?

Question #4. What about the survival issues of the Pakistani awam: Bijli, Paani, Nokri, Naan?
Ultimately, this is the most important question of all. Till now, with a visibly divided government, the political parties could ward of part of the economic woes faced by ordinary Pakistanis to Gen. Musharraf and his past policies. Now, they will have to – and quickly – demonstrate that they can and will do something about these major crises. It is not clear what they plan to, or even can, do. But if they don’t their popularity will be seriously imperiled. What do you think will happen? What do you think should happen?

116 responses to “Critical Questions for Pakistan: President, Judges, Coalition, Awam”

  1. Pakistani says:

    Dear maskeenel, the fact that you would use the word “commoner” to describe Pakistanis on the streets shows that you are totally out of touch with Pakistan and Pakistanis. So, please spare us your empty slogans and Indian film references.

    Pakistan Zindabad.

  2. maskeenel says:

    Can anyone explain why all the commoners on the street were celebrating. Do they have a hope of some sort that they will be part of the government. According to an old Indian Movie called “mati mangai khoon” joota from Musharrafs hand has been transfered to someone else’s hand and victams will always be the clowns and dancers on the street. Just think about it.

    As far as justices are concerned send them to jail or topple them over the Bridge of Ravi with a grinding stone tied to their necks.
    With justice in their hands and their deep pockets who needs them.

  3. Asfand says:

    Why would these two bring back the judge in place?

    Obviously they do not want to go to jail.

    So for judges issue the nation (qoum) should forget about it.

    The nation should think about how to get rid of these two who want to rule Pakistan

  4. Rizwan says:

    Qasim
    how about Fatima Bhutto a true Bhutto ?

  5. Qasim says:

    > If 19 year old kids have to decide about judge and president then we Pakistanis have no hope.

    He is more educated than all the party members in PML-Q combined, who are four times his age. I’d rather support a young and educated democrat than an old and experienced corrupt politician.

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