Adil Najam
What follows below is a repost. I had originally written this on July 19, 2007 after bomb blasts in Hangu, Hub and Kohat, which had themselves followed at the heels of blasts in Islamabad. Today, we just had two blasts in Rawalpindi with more than 15 people already being reported dead.
The continuing story here is of a nation at war with extremists. It is Pakistanis who are being killed here. Pakistanis who are being targeted. This is vile, this is cowardly and this is inhuman. While we are all distracted by the continuing political circus, the big story here is for Pakistan’s survival and the all-out war that has been declared on Pakistan by extremists and fanatics. The American forces across the Afghan border are not helping and their incursions into Paksitani territory has only led to other innocent Paksitani deaths which adds to the argument of the extremists and has made the politics of dealing with extremism in Pakistan that much more difficult. But, whereever you stand on politics, we must stand with Pakistan in this war and against extremists who have been murdering Paksitanis all over the place.
ORIGINAL POST
Suicide attacks today in Hangu, in Hub, in Kohat today.
This adds to the blast in Islamabad a few days ago and many others in the NWFP over the last many days. Even for a part of the world which has gotten tragically used to needless death and murder by suicide killers, this is crossing a threshold. The headline above may seem sensational to some, but is it really.
It is too simple to blame this on the Lal Masjid episode or just on the fact that we have a military government. I must say I get literally ‘sick’ of attempts to turn these massive manifestations of a truly divided society into petty political sloganeering for whatever someon’s political preferences is. Thsi is NOT a time for propaganda; this is a time for real thought and real action. By all of us. This, as we at ATP have repeatedly argued, is a society at war with itself. And the war is now beginning to get much more bloody. The most recent attack (Kohat) was in a mosque. Most have targetted security forces; i.e., the apparatus of the state.
Let me be clear here. There is NOTHING ‘Islamic’ about any of these murderous attacks. This is not just anti-government. This is anti-state. This is anti-Pakistan. Indeed, this is anti-humanity. This in inhuman.
Here are the three breaking news items at The News: On Kohat killings (since writing this, number of dead is now up to 20):
A bomb blast in a mosque of Pathan Lines in Kohat Cantt. killed 11 and wounded several persons Thursday night. Immediately after the explosion, security personnel has cordoned the affected area and nobody is allowed to enter the area. According to the unconfirmed reports, it was a suicide bomb attack. However, the official sources did not confirm it.
On Hub killings:
The blast at RCD Highway in Balochistan’s Hub town Thursday claimed 30 lives, while 30 others were wounded in the incident, sources said. Several injured have been admitted at hospitals of Karachi in a critical condition. According to reports suicide bomber detonated the bomb when a convoy of Chinese engineers was passing through the RCD Highway in Hub. The vehicle carrying the Chinese however passed unscathed from the place, while four police mobile vans accompanying the convoy were caught in the blast. After the blast the panic-stricken security guards of Chinese engineers and policemen opened indiscriminate firing killing and wounding several nearby people. Thirty persons including policemen and passersby were killed in the blast, sources said… The huge explosion also destroyed 15 vehicles and motorbikes and damaged 25 nearby houses and shops. Thirty wounded persons were admitted at Karachi’s Civil Hospital, while three others were brought to Jinnah Hospital. Four wounded at the Civil Hospital were succumbed to their injuries, hospital sources said.
On Hangu killings:
A suicide bomber rammed explosives laden car with the gate of Police Training College, Hangu killing eight persons and wounding 26 others on Thursday morning. The bomber struck his car to the gate of the college causing eight deaths and injuring 26 others, police sources said. Civil Hospital Hangu has received 26 wounded persons, hospital sources said. Ten wounded persons were in a critical state and emergency has been declared in the hospital, sources added. Police have cordoned off the area and Peshawar-Hangu road has been closed for all traffic.
Writing earlier in The News, I had written that simply cause-and-effect will not do anymore because what we have is a society and state crumbling at its seams. Each doubtful of the other.
… there is the deepening cleavage between state and society. The difference between Lal Masjid and other similar situations — e.g., the 1993 standoff at Waco, Texas — is that in our case the state had such little credibility that each of its actions was deemed suspect by the media and the public. There was constant chatter that this was a ‘topi drama’ orchestrated by intelligence agencies. There were incessant rumours about how the operation was orchestrated. There were unending doubts about its timing. All of this was not simply a display of our inherent cynicism, these were manifestations of a society that has no trust in its state. This was not just a lack of trust in the government, it was a lack of trust in the state. And that is a truly ugly cleavage.
I truly hope I am wrong. But if I am not, then we really need to stop shouting and start thinking. Anger is never a substitute for analysis; and neither is of much use if it does not lead to real action for real change.
The forces of obscurantism are out again with full force. Everyone else is responsible for this now: the Indians, the Jews, American, the hidden hands, everyone but the people who are shouting messages of death from the top of the hills, on their radio stations, out of the loudspeakers on the minarets. Cause obviously, salvation lies in ignoring the obvious and latching onto the obscure.
Yes Pakistan is at war and I disagree with author that this war is not related with Lal Masjid and military dictatorship. This war started by military dictator when first he targetted people in Waziristan, Blochistan and now Lal Masjid. After operation sunrise completed, suicide attacks started next day. As we know every action has reaction and this is reaction now. If government started another action against these reactions, then this war will continue and if government steps aside, this war will end soone than expected. Now the best solution to end this war is in Musharraf’s hands who actually started it to benefit his allies and secure his “KURSI”. Now if he steps down today and annouces elections, this war will stop, otherwise not.
To me the first thing would be to stop the army operation and take the people in confidence.Make them feel its still their army, their country and their people and then take measures to provide those poor people oppurtunities of education , health and living.Lets not forget its poverty that eventually leads them into the hands of these Mullahs.
Violence beget violence, is not a cliché. And bloodshed only breeds a cycle of violence. In our case, both the government and the insurgent are responsible for the mess. The blunder caused by one only superseded the other.
Surely, there is nothing Islamic about anything going on in the so-called Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Islam prohibits the use of violence and most of us have stood up and spoken against violence and injustices in various forum.
And as Tobias Jones of the Guardian said aptly in a piece I posted earlier: “Since 2001, lazy intellectuals have been allowed to get away with repeating the nonsense that terrorism and war are the consequences of belief in God.
I don’t think all is lost. You can still bring order to the country but for that to happen you must have sincere leadership. Syed Ali Gillani has said today that Pakistan will disintegrate if army does not return to the barracks.
I have already posted my solution:
1) Army vacates the corrdors of power and returns to the barracks immediately
2) Musharraf and his confidants should be tried for the genocide of children in the lal masjid. No one is blaming them for killing mullas who took law into theri own hands.
3) Immediate return to a democratic setup followed by fair and free elections.
4) Allow all political leaders including Benazir, Nawaz, Altaf to return home
5) Accountability of generals and politicians by the SC