Adil Najam
While I, like everyone else, remain fully engrossed in the political circus of Pakistan and the shenanigans of messers Musharraf, Bhutto, Sharif, Rahman, and Co., there is, as we have suggested before, a real war – a terrible war – that Pakistan is involved in right now.
The bigger crisis in Pakistan today is the increasing assault of the Talibal-like extremists on the very fabric of Pakistan society. They are using the unpopularity of the government, of the military, and of USA as a camouflage to attack and kill Pakistanis. These murderers and criminals have no interest or allegience to Pakistan and are the true and real enemies of Pakistan. What is truly frightening is how many Pakistanis are willing to defend or ignore these thugs and murders either because they themselves do not like the government, the US or the military or just because these murderers are supposedly acting in the name of Islam and therefore should be ignored. Such attitude – which is becoming widespread – is deeply worrisome.
As Pakistanis we have to decide whether we stand with Pakistan and or with those who are killing Pakistanis. We must not let these extremist Talibans use our dislike for the government or for USA or for the military nor our love for Islam as a tool to divide us. We can settle our other political scores elsewhere and at another time. Right now it is clear who the enemy of Pakistan is and we must speak out against them.
The killing of soldiers, the attacks on security services, and the kidnappings of Pakistani soldiers makes the news, but it is the smaller news that slips by which shows the true extent of how deeply the fascist tendencies of these new Taliban are and how grave a threat to the fabric of Pakistan and to our Pakistaniat these people are.
Here are three recent news items which I find truly frightening and very very disturbing.
First, this this disturbing news from Bajaur, reported in Daily Times and all other national newspapers:
Suspected militants blew up a tailor’s shop on Thursday in northwest Pakistan for making Western clothes, an official said. The pre-dawn blast also damaged two other nearby shops in Kasi, a village in the tribally governed Bajur region, the AP quoted Mohammed Khan, a local government official, as saying. No one was hurt. Khan said militants recently warned the tailor to stop making Western-style clothes, which they view as ‘un-Islamic’.
Online reported that a bomb exploded along the roadside in Saliarzai tehsil. No casualties were reported. In Bannu, police and a bomb disposal squad defused three powerful remote-controlled bombs on the Bannu-Miranshah roadside near Masoomabad. Bannu DPO Dar Ali Khattak told APP that the police were probing the matter.
Staff reports add: Swabi police defused a bomb planted at the building of the population welfare office. People found the bomb packed in a ghee tin. They called the bomb disposal squad in Mardan, which defused the bomb. Militants destroyed a narcotics shop with a bomb late on Wednesday in Pusht bazaar of Salarzai tehsil in Bajaur Agency.
Next this news that is so reminiscent of the Bamiyan destruction and also of what happened to the Bodhi tree in Islamabad. According to Dawn:
In a grim reminder of destruction of world famous Buddha statues in Bamiyan by the Afghan Taliban, blasts in Swat’s Buthgarh Jehanabad historical site on Tuesday damaged rocks engraved with Buddha’s images. The Gandhara civilisation site was attacked with two explosive devices early on Tuesday morning.
The area is about 20km from here, near the tourist resort of Malam Jabba. Before the recent deterioration of the law and order situation in the valley, hundreds of tourists, mainly Buddhists, used to visit the site. Local people said one explosive device had been planted on top and another in the foot of the rocks. The images were not damaged but a portion of the rock was. They believed that it was the handiwork of local militants.
Finally, this most disturbing and harrowing news about militants beheading two women just because they thought they were ‘prostitutes’. The parallel to Lal Masjid and Jamia Hafsa is haunting. No evidence, no trial. Just an accusation and then a brutal beheading. This is not my Islam, this is not my Pakistan. Swift and clear action needs to be taken against these fascist murderers. I think The News editorial is exactly right in saying:
The beheading of two women in Bannu, allegedly because they were involved in “immoral” activities is shocking and reminds one of the infamous Salem witch trials of 17th century North America where dogma was used to target and burn at the stake women whose actions did not conform to the boundaries set for them by a conservative and rigid society. Those behind the beheadings are sadly mistaken if they think that they, by brutally killing a person without trial, are acting in a pious and virtuous manner if anything they are afflicted with a perverse mind themselves and acting no different than beasts. To say that the beheadings require a swift response from the government in that such mercenary acts by extremists have to be checked and those behind the murders caught and punished is to say the obvious. This is in fact the least that one expects from the authorities. The women were reportedly abducted by local militants for allegedly being involved in prostitution. The militants, of which there is no dearth now in certain parts of the country, have taken upon themselves to enforce a rigid version of the Sharia. However, what they did with these two women is nothing short of deliberate and pre-meditated murder. That they should act with impunity, and that too in a district which is the home of the NWFP chief minister, speaks volumes of the government’s inability to act against such marauding vigilantes. Till now, the normal targets were music and CD shops and there was little or no loss of life. This was followed by lethal attacks on NGO workers and a female social worker some months ago and she too was killed. Had the government acted against these militants at that time and not been ambiguous and uncertain in its response to the growing Talibanisation of the region, perhaps the gruesome act of beheading two women would not have taken place.
In fact, one can also draw parallels with what happened in Bannu and the abduction of women by the Lal Masjid vigilantes some months back. The only difference is that those women, also alleged to be involved in “immoral activities” were released after being forced to ‘acknowledge’ their so-called misdeeds. The women who were abducted in Bannu were obviously not as lucky. What will happen next. Will any woman who is seen walking without a veil or talking to man be a legitimate target for abduction and eventual beheading by these militants? It should also be remembered that the perception or understanding of what constitutes immoral behaviour is by no means uniform in Pakistani society.
But that is still beside the question, which is: what gives the right to anyone to label a woman a ‘prostitute’ and then proceed to take away her life? One isn’t living in the Dark Ages, despite the wishes of some in society to push Pakistan to that era. And there is a head of state who never tires of saying that extremism in the country needs to be tackled head on and that the whole nation needs to support him on this. Unfortunately, it is the government itself which often fails to come good on this, usually falling short of taking the fight to the extremists. The result is before us- parts of the country, especially FATA and some settled districts of NWFP adjacent to the tribal areas falling under the influence of the militants who go about forcing others to live according to their own rigid version of Sharia. The militants do not have any altruistic motives, they rather want political power, which is what they will continue to see grow as long as the government fails to act and apprehend those behind such moral policing and vigilante acts.
These are just a sample. One reads every day of these Taliban kidnapping soldiers, blowing bombs in large cities,trashing video shops, killing Pakistanis. What they are doing is not just criminal, it is an attack on Pakistan. But equally disturbing is the silence or consent of the many who are willing to ignore or condone these acts just because they have bought into the extremists agenda about how all of this is really against the USA or Musharraf. Killing Pakistanis is an attack on Pakistan and it is time for all to stand up against the extremists and for Pakistan.
When I first read this post I thought, OK this is so obvious. Everyone knows and thinks this.
Now after reading the comments I realize this is a very corageous thing to write. So many people (like many commentators) are so comfortable blaming others for our own problems. Yes its becaie of USA all ours problems are or because of Musharaf…. OOO oooo ooo, just get rid of him and we will become paradise!!!
No, these extremists are making Pakistan hell for everyone not just for the tailors they kill or women they behead or statues they bow up or bombs they blast.
Great to read all these comments.Unfortunately majority of Pakistanis don’t believe in Human rights and dignity. They don’t understand that democracy can only flourish and even possible, if we have sizeable middle class. people who are slaves of Zamindar and Jagirdars or so called religious fanatics can never elect better representatives.
Some one asked about solution. It is simple. Build institution, don’t destroy them, only hold them responsible. Keep talking and negotiating. Pakistan at present has one institution, which is Army. By Musharraf’s mistake, we might be heading towards a free judicial system, if they really want to build it. presently I am afraid they are playing in the hand of corrupt Politicians who are slaves of their own greed and Power. Sometimes i don’t understand the NAIVENESS of my nation. How can they let them to do the same stupidity all over again. Believe it or not Musharraf can deliver us seperate workable institutions. In last 60 years no one has ever progressed in this direction that much.
Both biggest parties are nothing but group of THUGS manuplating innocent pakistanis by money and duress.
I hope again that we stand up strongly against these Taliban like people who are hijacking my Islam. Before 9/11 America was the only place where Muslims had some rights. Because of that incident we have not a single place in the world where you can excercise your rights peacefully. Again I can just pray for Muslims to study the rise of different civilizations and learn from that.
I am glad that Adil has written on this subject but I am equally surprised at the shear number of ostriches with their proverbial heads buried in the sand on this issue. Wake up people, we are at war! These days there are more military engagements in Waziristan than in Iraq yet the majority of our people still consider it a minor inconvenience at the most. If any of you thinks that this situation will solve itself if Musharraf was deposed or if America leaves Afghanistan then you can’t be more mistaken than that.
The poor tailor will get his shop blown up for the crime of sewing pants. The “whores” (as one of the posters above so affectionately calls them) will get their heads chopped off and the body parts of poor civilians will keep on paving the highways to heaven for the misguided souls whether Musharraf remain in power or not or whether America stays in Afghanistan or moves on, to think otherwise would be a folly which may cost us our country one day.
This problem has a life of its own now and like a cancer is spreading fast. The inability of our government to show the real toll this war is taking on our society to the people of Pakistan is mind boggling and so is the lack of confidence to take this war to the next step. Yesterday an “A Class Security Installation” was hit in Tarbela, tomorrow it could be somewhere else. Nip this evil tree before it bears more fruit.
We need to start looking at it as a war between Pakistanis and anti Pakistan forces and we must not let our religious feelings come to the rescue of these forces who are only using Islam for their personal gain.
Guys, the root cause of these militants popping up may be Musharraf and/or a number of other factors. But we gotta acknowledege that blowing up stores, and brutally executing people is completely unacceptable under any circumstances. Sure there are a lot of other worse things going on (some body mentioned the Iraq war) and we acknowledge that those things must be stopped.
So why can’t we acknowledge that this is a very real, very dangerous problem, too? We are not asking for too much here. I can only interpret your counter arguements as tacit approval of these bombings and executions. And I feel stupid even typing this response because it’s just so obvious.
Whatever is happening is called “blowback”.
If a republican Ron Paul can say 9/11 was a blowback, why can’t we say that whatever religous violence is happening in Pakistan (against army or common persons) is indeed a blowback.
For decades, Pakistan (army and ppl, including me) has trained and encouraged ppl to go to Afghanistan and Kashmir, and kill and maim ppl. Where were the liberals then? There was one Bacha Khan in NWFP who raised his voice against this, and warned Pakistan against it. Nobody remembers him though.