Reactive Pakistan: The Pangs of Ad-hocism

Posted on May 15, 2009
Filed Under >temporal, Society
11 Comments
Total Views: 46520

temporal

When planning for a year, plant corn.
When planning for a decade, plant trees.
When planning for life, train and educate people.

Chinese Proverb

Pakistan was borne off an existential crisis. And purveyors of its short history tell us it has stumbled from one crisis to another. All individuals, and nations do deal with crisis of varying degrees in their lives. But the one distinctive feature that has been afflicting Pakistan ever since inception is Planning: Lack of planning, lack of foresight, lack of thinking things through.

In politics, religion and life our pre-eminent and prominent discourse has been to react. Of course, I’d readily admit there were, and will continue to be exceptions to it. But largely and generally speaking, as individuals and as a nation we have been a re-active lot.

As if reaction has been set as a default mode in our genes. The one far reaching exception to above being the dogged determination and grit shown to acquire nuclear capabilities by the state. And a greater zeal and grit displayed by one individual – Abdul Sattar Edhi.

And this is the reason the Muslims worldwide have been on a downward slide since the 14th or 15th century.

ad-hocism n.
The tendency to establish temporary, chiefly improvisational policies and procedures to deal with specific problems and tasks:

No research, no planning, no thinking ahead. Just reacting to events. And ad-hocism is patch work governance that leads to nowhere in a hurry.

Look at the past few years and look at ourselves as individuals, as a nation and as a government.

Pollution: Untreated waste is dumped into rivers and seas, auto emission is unchecked, factories pollute, plastic bags litter and pollute, waste is not disposed off.

Education: Ghost schools, un-staffed, untrained or poorly trained teachers, derelict buildings, outdated syllabus focusing on the past not the future, undue focus on negatives (“they are baaad – we are gooood”) widening gap between private and public educational institutions, ground and equipment, and then wondering why poor send children off to madressas – to turn into human fodder for ‘their’ goals

Calamities: Earth quake – and I will also mention fires in buildings such as the Islamabad Hotel or the Lahore or Karachi government buildings – floods – man-made calamities (Swat a recent example) – equipment, facilities and trained personnel not available for disaster management.

Water management: Sea is encroaching, rivers run dry, water collection is unheard of, water conservation more so, dams are not constructed, those that exist are silting up dangerously, crops suffer, people suffer.

Judging by the strikes and protests on the road, the righteous indignation expressed in the Assemblies and by the talking heads in the electronic media, and the solemn protestations or whining by the bloggeratis it is evident that people react.

There is that word, react.

If, over the past six decades Pakistanis had spent even a fraction of that time anticipating, planning and pro-acting instead of wasting time in adhocism, and reacting to situations, the nation would be ahead on most counts.

It does not mean there would have been no floods, earthquakes, fires or bombings.

Planning would mean we would have more Akhtar Hamid Khans and Abdul Sattar Edhis.

Planning ahead would mean Disaster Management would not be a dusty bureaucratic department in a ministry.

Planning means the War Games would include insurgent control scenarios that could be implemented quickly. In layman terms, artillery and gunship firing is not the way to deal with insurgencies. One does not kill an insect with a sledge hammer. Such heavy handed measures creates more determined enemies. We know this as civilians, and wonder why does the professional army not know this?

Had there been proper planning and expenditure on infra structure development over the past six decades, the quality of life, education and health would have been equal to if not better than China, South Korea, Malaysia to name three countries that were worse off than Pakistan in the past.

At the moment we are drifting, rudderless. Hope am quoting correctly:

Rau meiN hai rakh-shay um’r kahan dekhiyay thamay
Na haath baag per hai na paa hai rikaab meiN

Yes, please do all you can to help the needy, the poor, the displaced now. But not at the expense of education, health, preparedness, prevention and planning. Salvation of both the individual and the state lies in being prepared. We must eradicate this knee-jerk ad-hocism, this reactive mind set if we are to survive and get ahead.

11 responses to “Reactive Pakistan: The Pangs of Ad-hocism”

  1. Daktar says:

    Very thoughtful analysis. I can see that in the current crisis and urgency of the IDP situation we are not able to focus our attention on this, but the analysis is right on mark and highlights the type of deeper thinking that is needed for long range planning and putting things right.

    Good job ATP for carrying this type of analysis.

  2. world citizen says:

    You are absolutely right. The reactive mindset has created a schizophrenic attitude, which negates reality and substitutes delusions.

    This is very clearly established the way textbooks are being written and distorted education is given.

    For details see –
    The Subtle Subversion
    The State of
    Curricula and Textbooks
    in Pakistan
    Editors: A. H. Nayyar and Ahmad Salim

    Report of the project

  3. Shahnaz Khan says:

    Could not agree more! This is true not only of the government of Pakistan, but can be said for the individuals. It is so obvious from the fact that most people will donate funds for taking care of the immediate problems resulting from acute disasters (man made or God send) or chronic problems (poverty) rather than towards nation building activities e.g. education, and addressing the root cause of chronic problems like poverty.

    I know this because of my involvement in the Human Development foundation, an organization dedicated to uplifing people through community empowerment, education, preventive healthcare and poverty alleviation. Every time there is a disaster, our annual budget suffers because most donated funds are diverted to the disaster.

    Most people also beleive that education and some of the other nation building activities do not qualify for Zakat, which is the main channel for donated funds.

    As a result no one wants to give towards establishing places of learning like, public libraries, mueseums, universities or sponsor public education through seminars or other platforms etc.

  4. Khawar Basheer says:

    Very true. And this is also at individual level.

    Maybe it has something to do with our fatalism.

    The “Allah ki marzi” factor. If everything is Allah’a marzi then what is the point of my planning anything!

  5. ASAD says:

    Excellent article.

    You are right, we are always reactive. Although we have so much to react to :-)

    By the way, loved the title, “Reactive Pakistan.” Made me think of Amartya Sen’s “Argumentative India.”

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

*