I am watching television right now and every news channel is reporting the latest interview by Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan. This interview came as a surprise to many people here in Pakistan and is sending shock waves around the world (wait and see after 4th July holiday in US).
Dr. Khan, who remains popular across Pakistan has lived in the shadows since 2004, confined to his Islamabad home. People of Pakistan last saw him in a tearful televised confession in which he admitted selling nuclear technology to Iran, North Korea and Libya. President Musharraf has been telling Pakistanis since 2004 that Dr. Khan did it for money and personal greed. In his interview on May 30 2008, given to British newspaper Guardian, Dr. Khan claimed that he took the blame on himself in the national interest. Dr. Khan has been in the news for last few weeks because of his detention case in the Islamabad High Court but today he returned to the spotlight with a new twist: that North Korea received centrifuges from Pakistan in a 2000 shipment supervised by the security forces during the rule of President Pervez Musharraf.
According to Dr. Khan, the uranium enrichment equipment was sent from Pakistan in a North Korean plane that was loaded under the supervision of Pakistani security officials. He claims that the security forces had “complete knowledge” of the shipment and that it must have been sent with the consent of President Pervez Musharraf. Dr. Khan also disclosed that North Korea gave 200 missiles to Pakistan during Kargil War on his request without any payment. However, the government sources have completely rejected the statement, saying such reports are part of propaganda against Pakistan’s nuclear program.
Dr. Khan has often insisted in recent past too that if anything at all was smuggled to North Korea, Iran or Libya, it was in complete knowledge of Pakistan Army, particularly the ISI Chief Gen. Mahmood Ali Durrani (later the Pak Ambassador to US and currently national security adviser) and other officials in-charge of logistics etc. as it was not possible for him to do something like that alone. The centrifuges are large cylinders which cannot be just transported in a brief case. They need special care for transportation. American officials have even given the flight numbers which allegedly transported the nuclear material.
Talking to media Dr. Khan said that he didn’t say anything new and he just explained what Gen. Musharraf has already disclosed in his book, In The Line of Fire. According to Geo TV:
Renowned nuclear scientist, Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan has said that President Pervez Musharraf had already published in his book about the dispatching of centrifuges to North Korea and that his (Dr. Qadeer’s) statement was carried by the foreign news agency in a distorted manner. Talking to Geo News, Dr. A. Q. Khan said when he was asked by a foreign news agency whether the centrifuges were sent to N. Korea he replied that this had already been published in the President’s book. Dr. Khan said any question regarding the dispatch of centrifuges be put to President Pervez Musharraf. “Nothing could be sent without the supervision of the security forces,†he said. He expressed hope that his detention will end soon.
I don’t know how much damage this latest interview will cause to already under-threat nuclear program of Pakistan. But I believe that the way Gen. Musharraf and his regime has treated Dr. Khan since 2004, something like that was bound to happen. No matter whether Dr. Khan is a national hero as majority of Pakistanis still believe he is or a thief as some claim, we must not forget that he is a human being after all.
Allegedly, he was not even allowed to walk out of his home and meet anyone at all since 2004. His elder daughter Dina Khan was not allowed to meet him for one year. Just last week, the Deputy Attorney General claimed in Islamabad High Court and in front of media that Dr. Khan is absolutely free to meet anyone and no restrictions are placed on him. The same evening, many local TV channels showed live how Dr. Sahab was stopped by security officials to go to a dental clinic when he was suffering form severe pain his teeth. The officials ignored him for more than 24 hours until he came out, sat in the middle of road and refused to go back inside. Only then the permission was granted to take him to a dental clinic and the whole drama was shown live on a local channel Express News.
I believe that the authorities should immediately talk to Dr. Khan, lift restrictions on him so that everything could be settled. Sensitive matters like this should never come on media like that and we should close this matter ASAP. I think its a very dangerous trend that we make people believe in something for decades and then suddenly expect them to believe otherwise. Lets hope wisdom prevails before its too late.
Reference: Yahoo News Story on the topic here.
Konpal your story would make sense if you had not messed up the dates as you did.
Nukes were tested on 28th May not March. Considering that you’ve got your time down to the hours, your mistake seems to betray that you are probably not telling the truth.
Qadeer Khan has no shame. He is a simple materials scientist and a successful smugglar and nothing else. Since when did that become the criterion of greatness?
Qadeer Khan must be tried for treason alongwith his friend Musharraf for very different reasons.
@S.Suleman.Q
I would like to state that mr. A Q khan has just put forward his case by suggesting that the smuggling of the centrifuges could not have been possible without the prior knowlegde of the military cheifs. This statement has nothing wrong in it, on principle. If incase, we assume that the military chiefs were not aware, then it implies that our nuclear assets don’t have any security! any insider can get access to a few centrifuges and then smuggle them out without any one noticing?
The centrifuges, as we know of them, were never a possession of Mr. A Q Khan and if he could smuggle them it certainly means that “Our national assets are not safe”.
So kindly, i would like to suggest is, that we must weight our own opinion before posting rather than to tell mr A Q Khan to have weighed his views before speaking up!
This is a crisis of character. Even Dr. Khan is willing to burn the entire house on all of us just because he has a problem with President Musharraf. Shame on all those who encouraged the likes of Jamshed Gulzar Kiyani to divulge our secrets. And the media kept encouraging them. Is there no sane man left among you?
Dr. Khan has a contibution towards developing Pakistan’s nuclear defense capabilities for which he must be given due credit.
Regarding “proliferation” all this debate is nonsense and a pressure point for the Americans to exploit for. Every nation that developed nhuclear weapons did it by stealing or bartering scientists and technology from other countries.
We gave the Norh Koreans centrifuges and we got all these missiles in return which we painted as Ghauri / Ghaznawi / Abdali etc. Not a bad deal.
If Dr Khan made some money from it, good for him. Atleast he is worth it. If a General makes money off it, that is real corruption because he does not add any value.
By the way, the nuclear weapons that Pakistan developed are good for nothing dudds. They cannot save us from the Indians, Americans and now even the Afghans are threatening us with hot pursuit in our territories.
The only value from this nuclear technology is the free oil we get from UAE and Saudis since we give them a false impression of our backing against their possible conflict against Iran.
Maybe in the long term, someone may have sense to put this technology to serious use by setting up a dozen nuclear power plants to solve the energy crisis.
I was in Government College back in 1989 when Dr Khan visited it. I remember standing for hours with a poster titled “Hum zida qaum hain / We are a nation Alive” and Dr Sahib waved me a salute as he passed by.
Dr. Khan has been a true hero and a doer in a nation of babus and clerks. As a sceintist and an engineer he has been an inspiration for many and he has shown that technology acheivements can be made even in a Pakistani environment.
One of my friends from Turkey in Engineering Univ, Lahore came to Pakistan as a foreign exchange student only because he had learnt that Pakistan had dveloped nuclear capabilities and he thought that Pakistan must have a strong science and research environment to have made it at that level. He was quite disappoited after 5 years of his university days in Lahore :-)
The problem is the Army and the Generals and their mindset. They need control and they need security threats in order to playout their war games.